<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<rss version="2.0" xml:base="http://www.ourfuture.org" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/">
<channel>
 <title>Ignorance</title>
 <link>http://www.ourfuture.org/category/keywords/ignorance</link>
 <description>The taxonomy view with a depth of 0.</description>
 <language>en</language>
<item>
 <title>On The Question Of Virginity, Or, “Starter? I Can’t Make Her Stop!”</title>
 <link>http://www.ourfuture.org/blog-entry/2011124911/question-virginity-or-starter-i-can-t-make-her-stop</link>
 <description>&lt;p&gt;I got a weird little story about my friend Blitz Krieger to bring to you today.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;He’s had a crazy car problem, he has, and over the past few months he thought he had found a solution – in fact, he thought he had found the solution of his dreams – but in the end, he’s discovered that the things you dream about often don’t go according to plan. &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The way it’s worked out for him so far, it’s been a lot of anticipation followed by a sudden wave of frustration, but I feel like he’s a lot better off having his particular problem with his car…because if he’d had cancer instead, he’d surely be dead by now. &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;blockquote&gt;&lt;p&gt;The community is always embarrassed by the drag queens because straight society says, “A faggot always dresses in drag, or he’s effeminate.” But you got to be who you are. Passing for straight is like a light-skinned woman or man passing for white. I refuse to pass. I couldn’t have passed, not in this lifetime.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;--Sylvia Rivera, describing the founding of Street Transvestite Action Revolutionaries (STAR), quoted in the book &lt;em&gt;“&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogs.libraries.iub.edu/glbtlibrary/2011/10/19/lgbt-history-month/&quot;&gt;Becoming Visible: An Illustrated History of Lesbian and Gay Life in Twentieth-Century America&lt;/a&gt;”&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;So here’s what happened to Blitz: he waited forever to buy his first car because he wanted, more than anything else in life, to drive his “perfect” car: a &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tymGc9PWJ5A&quot;&gt;1982 American Motors Eagle SX/4&lt;/a&gt;. &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;It’s a wild car: it was designed as a small hatchback…with a V-8 engine…and “switchable” 4WD…which allowed it to &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EBjecIfCBks&quot;&gt;travel easily in snow&lt;/a&gt; in a way that virtually no other passenger car at the time could manage.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;So he waited all this time, and two years ago, in California, he literally found a little old lady from Pasadena who sold him his “Dream Car”, which, ironically, was the same brown color as Al Bundy’s Dodge.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;It drove great for about six months, but it’s been suffering from a strange malady that presents as a horrible grinding noise when he tries to start the car. He has no idea what to do – and standing in the way of a solution is an obsession that I find a bit strange:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;He is absolutely determined that he is not going to go to just any mechanic.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Instead, Blitz told me that since it’s the first time the Dream Car needs to be repaired, he intends to go to a mechanic who has never worked on any car before his – and he says he wants to do this because he feels the experience of having the work done this way will make it more “special” for the both of them.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;It took him almost a year to find someone, but when he did, it was truly perfect: he met a woman named Jenna Talia who wanted more than anything to be a mechanic.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;She’d been studying through one of those “learn at home” programs, and, amazingly, she had an attitude similar to my friend Blitz’s: she knew about how to fix a car from what she’d read in a book, but she refused to actually repair one until she got the chance to work on her Dream Car – and even more amazingly, her Dream Car…was a 1982 American Motors Eagle SX/4.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;They actually met on the bus (Blitz, naturally, refused to drive any other car except the Dream Car), and after a few months of knowing each other, Blitz proposed that Jenna might work on his car in his garage, and she agreed.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;blockquote&gt;&lt;p&gt;Fun Fact I Just Made Up: In a recent poll, 32% of voters thought the Iowa Caucuses were a country located near the former Soviet Georgia.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;So we’re going out last Saturday night, and I get a call from Blitz asking if I could come by and pick ‘em both up there at his house, and I’m OK with that, because with two drinks in a night being a big evening for me I’m more or less a permanent designated driver. &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;I was wondering how it was going with the car, and what I saw was stunning: the upper half of the engine was sitting in the living room, entirely disassembled. There were rockers and rods and all kinds of stuff there, neatly arranged for easy reassembly, and it looked like they had really put a lot of effort into the thing, but it was clear that they just couldn’t get it quite figured out…which isn’t surprising, considering it was the first time for both of them.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;And you could see, in just that first second, that the two of them were some kind of frustrated. But it gets worse: Blitz told me that this was her third “diagnosis”, and that, now that she was actually face-to-face with a real car, she seemed to be entirely confused about exactly what to do.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Apparently things had gone so bad that Jenna wouldn’t even leave his house at night to go home until she could get things figured out…and, from what he’s telling me, he’s ready to throw her out, buy a different car, and get that car fixed by a mechanic who’s been there and done that – a &lt;em&gt;lot&lt;/em&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;To put it another way, he’s ready to dump his virgin mechanic…for a slut.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Now here’s the really crazy part of the story: I’ve had a bit of experience with cars breaking down over time, and I knew what was wrong from the beginning, as many of you probably did, too: the starter was bad – and that’s located on the very bottom of the engine, not the top, which means everything they’d been doing was pretty much pointless.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;But I couldn’t tell them that in the beginning…because, again, it would’ve just spoiled the experience…and I sure wasn’t gonna say “I told you so” now…so even though I could have offered them both useful advice about how ignorance ain’t bliss, they surely didn’t want to hear it.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;So look, folks, we could have a lot more fun following out this comic premise, but there’s a bigger point: I don’t want a virgin mechanic, and surely not a virgin doctor – and they don’t even &lt;em&gt;allow&lt;/em&gt; virgin pilots to carry passengers.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;What is it about sex (and politics, for that matter) that makes people think they’ll be able to simply “get it” with no experience at all? What is it that makes them think that celebrating their own ignorance is the best way to show they’re ready to take on something that, frankly, requires a bit of trial…and error…before you really get it right?&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;I don’t know the answer, but the next time someone tells you how their ignorance makes them a lot smarter about something, do me a favor and think about Blitz and Jenna and the Dream Car – and the living room full of engine parts – and if that person’s running for office, run the other way. Quickly.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;I’d appreciate it; so will you – and if I know Blitz, he will, too.&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
 <category domain="http://www.ourfuture.org/taxonomy/term/1">The Big Con</category>
 <category domain="http://www.ourfuture.org/taxonomy/term/127">501c(4)</category>
 <category domain="http://www.ourfuture.org/category/keywords/comedy">Comedy</category>
 <category domain="http://www.ourfuture.org/category/keywords/congress">Congress</category>
 <category domain="http://www.ourfuture.org/category/keywords/culture">culture</category>
 <category domain="http://www.ourfuture.org/category/keywords/eagle-sx/4">Eagle SX/4</category>
 <category domain="http://www.ourfuture.org/taxonomy/term/72">education</category>
 <category domain="http://www.ourfuture.org/category/keywords/elections">Elections</category>
 <category domain="http://www.ourfuture.org/category/keywords/gop">GOP</category>
 <category domain="http://www.ourfuture.org/category/keywords/humor">humor</category>
 <category domain="http://www.ourfuture.org/category/keywords/ignorance">Ignorance</category>
 <category domain="http://www.ourfuture.org/category/keywords/politics">Politics</category>
 <category domain="http://www.ourfuture.org/category/keywords/satire">Satire</category>
 <category domain="http://www.ourfuture.org/category/keywords/snark">Snark</category>
 <category domain="http://www.ourfuture.org/category/keywords/virgin">Virgin</category>
 <category domain="http://www.ourfuture.org/category/keywords/white-house">white house</category>
 <pubDate>Sun, 11 Dec 2011 02:28:04 -0500</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>fake consultant</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">70543 at http://www.ourfuture.org</guid>
</item>
<item>
 <title>Klaus Pfeiffer</title>
 <link>http://www.ourfuture.org/profile/2009083527/new-9</link>
 <description>&lt;p&gt;Born in Piene, Germany in 1952.&lt;br /&gt;
Emigrated to Saint Louis Park, Minnesota in 1956.&lt;br /&gt;
Joined US Army in 1970.&lt;br /&gt;
Served in 1st Calvary Division in Phuc Vein, Vietnam.&lt;br /&gt;
TDY with 1st Marine Air Wing in Marble Mountain near Da Nang, Vietnam.&lt;br /&gt;
Served in 1st Aviation Division, US Army, at Dong Ba Thin, near Cam Ron Bay, Vietnam.&lt;br /&gt;
Honorably discharged in 1972 to Minneapolis, Minnesota.&lt;br /&gt;
Spent several years searching for happiness in every conceivable place. Wound up at the bottom of a self excavated trench with holes in my arms and a big one in my head.&lt;br /&gt;
Moved to California in 1978 to try and establish a relationship with my father who I had been at odds with most of my life.&lt;br /&gt;
Managed to find a job as a swordfish spotter on a commercial fishing vessel, the Volare. The beginning of what would become my  &quot;life of Riley.&quot;&lt;br /&gt;
After a rough start and an unwillingness to give up became good friends with dad and enjoyed a father son relationship the way it is supposed to be by the time he died in 1982.&lt;br /&gt;
Attended Mira Costa College in Oceanside on the GI bill. Received an AA degree in set design.&lt;br /&gt;
Began working construction as a laborer after college.&lt;br /&gt;
Learned how to snow ski at Big Bear Lake, which has proven to be a new lease on life ever since.&lt;br /&gt;
Attended welding school on the GI bill.&lt;br /&gt;
Attended Control Data School of Micro-Electronics courtesy of EDD of California. Graduated top of class.&lt;br /&gt;
Continued working in construction now as steel painter. Working at high elevations, in confined spaces, and frequent sand blasting.&lt;br /&gt;
Tried my hand at self employment after re-uniting with a college chum. Formed a set design and construction company called Get A Grip and prospered in the very limited market of San Diego. Involved in several hidden camera commercials for Tylonol. Involved in several shots for Times-Warner. Involved in several local Toyota commercials as well as many live event stages and studio sets. However my college chum had a cohort who became a major thorn in the flow of energy and thus business. After a confrontation I elected to resolve my interests in the venture and sadly said good bye.&lt;br /&gt;
Returned to construction as an apprentice operating engineer. Have been employed by most if not all the large construction engineering companies in San Diego. I have been employed operating trenchers, forklifts, loaders, rollers, bulldozers, scrapers, cranes, elevators, man lifts, and tractor trailer rigs. I have decked on several dredges as well as a tug boat.&lt;br /&gt;
Then the Great State of California changed the emission standards regarding off-road construction equipment in 2006 and the excavating and grading industry died overnight.&lt;br /&gt;
A picture of well planned political despotism has become ever increasingly clear. It has been years in the making, and its gradual and incremental deployment has all but hidden the insidious roots and purposes of the global elite and their extraordinary greed and avarice.&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
 <category domain="http://www.ourfuture.org/category/issues/revitalizing-democracy">Revitalizing Democracy</category>
 <category domain="http://www.ourfuture.org/category/schools-youve-attended/community-college">Community College</category>
 <category domain="http://www.ourfuture.org/category/schools-youve-attended/control-data-microelectronics">control data microelectronics</category>
 <category domain="http://www.ourfuture.org/category/schools-youve-attended/faa-air-traffic-control">faa air traffic control</category>
 <category domain="http://www.ourfuture.org/category/organizations-youve-worked/most-every-local-construction-company-san-diego">most every local construction company in San Diego</category>
 <category domain="http://www.ourfuture.org/category/organizations-youve-worked/no-political-organizations">no political organizations</category>
 <category domain="http://www.ourfuture.org/category/organizations-youve-worked/once-commercial-fisherman-localy">once a commercial fisherman localy</category>
 <category domain="http://www.ourfuture.org/category/schools-youve-attended/school-hard-knocks">School of Hard Knocks</category>
 <category domain="http://www.ourfuture.org/category/organizations-youve-worked/self-employed-set/stage-industry-san-diego">self employed in the set/stage industry in San Diego</category>
 <category domain="http://www.ourfuture.org/category/organizations-youve-worked/us-army-vietnam-era-vet">US Army Vietnam era vet</category>
 <category domain="http://www.ourfuture.org/category/schools-youve-attended/welding">welding</category>
 <category domain="http://www.ourfuture.org/category/keywords/despotism">despotism</category>
 <category domain="http://www.ourfuture.org/category/keywords/freedom">freedom</category>
 <category domain="http://www.ourfuture.org/taxonomy/term/34">Government</category>
 <category domain="http://www.ourfuture.org/category/keywords/greed">greed</category>
 <category domain="http://www.ourfuture.org/category/keywords/ignorance">Ignorance</category>
 <category domain="http://www.ourfuture.org/category/keywords/illusion">illusion</category>
 <category domain="http://www.ourfuture.org/category/keywords/justice">justice</category>
 <category domain="http://www.ourfuture.org/category/keywords/leaderhip">leaderhip</category>
 <category domain="http://www.ourfuture.org/category/keywords/narcissisim">narcissisim</category>
 <category domain="http://www.ourfuture.org/category/keywords/persuit-happiness">persuit of happiness</category>
 <category domain="http://www.ourfuture.org/category/keywords/police-state">Police State</category>
 <category domain="http://www.ourfuture.org/category/keywords/religion">religion</category>
 <category domain="http://www.ourfuture.org/category/keywords/slavery">slavery</category>
 <category domain="http://www.ourfuture.org/category/keywords/social-responsibility">social responsibility</category>
 <pubDate>Fri, 28 Aug 2009 01:06:42 -0400</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>Klaus Pfeiffer</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">41100 at http://www.ourfuture.org</guid>
</item>
<item>
 <title>Stumbling Blocks</title>
 <link>http://www.ourfuture.org/blog-entry/stumbling-blocks</link>
 <description>&lt;p&gt;My last interview, some time in late January or early February, didn&#039;t go very well.  I knew it wasn&#039;t going to come to anything the moment the interviewer began looking at my job history.  Gaps in employment are a virtually guaranteed interview killer in today&#039;s economy.  I was at &lt;i&gt;Bed, Bath &amp;amp; Beyond&lt;/i&gt;, doing a preliminary sit-down with the young lady who had taken my résumé.  I knew as soon as she began looking over my job history that it was over.  Not that she was paying attention to my facial expressions, mind you.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;I was given the standard brush-off.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&quot;We&#039;ll keep your application on file,&quot; so the bullshit goes.  &quot;And if something comes up that meets our requirements, we&#039;ll give you a call.&quot;  That&#039;s how it usually goes, but this time the young lady (whose name I forget) instructed me to call the hiring manager the next week to see what opening, if any, might be available.  I knew what the outcome of such a call would be, but I made it anyway.  I got the standard line, from a young man who rambled on a little too long just to say they didn&#039;t have any use for me.  Most of the time, however, it&#039;s just some form of, &quot;don&#039;t call us, we&#039;ll call you,&quot; without them ever calling back.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Gaps in employment.  A virtually guaranteed stumbling block to getting a job in today&#039;s economy.  And that&#039;s just one of many.  In late 2005 I left a food service job at Boston Market over issues having to do with the inability of my boss to schedule a shift properly, and adhere to basic food safety standards.  The Boston Market restaurant at which I worked was one case of food poisoning away from getting shut down, one poorly-timed trip to the bank by an employee instead of the manager on duty that would result in a robbery.  And the day I left that place, it was a matter of being woefully understaffed just as lunch hour began and several catering orders came to pick up at once.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;So I left, but not without creating quite a stir with my asshole boss&#039;s newly christened regional manager.  Needless to say, the idiot who had driven me to finally take drastic action to correct the aforementioned problems got a long overdue scolding (with the accompanying long overdue shift in management practices).  That was the start of my third extended bout of unemployment in a decade.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The first had come in 1995, when a fall in the back yard Memorial Day weekend resulted in two broken wrists.  I wouldn&#039;t find work again until December of that year.  The second extended bout lasted quite a while longer.  In 2001 I had quit my job at Blockbuster Video, the victim of intra-store politics that had driven me to make a fateful decision to enlist in the United States Air Force.  Between the time I left Blockbuster and the time I went for basic military training (BMT), I had found gainful employment at an investment firm owned by Key Bank.  My initial MEPS physical had a minor stumbling block; I have psoriasis, and have had it for as long as I can remember.  Fortunately -- or unfortunately, as events would later prove -- I got to enlist anyway, with a waiver.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;BMT is where my old wrist injuries came back to haunt me.  They proved too weak to withstand the required routine of push-ups, and so I washed out.  In that regard, having an old injury or latent chronic illness come back on me, I was by no means alone.  I don&#039;t have an exact figure, or a link as of this writing, but a surprising number of trainees don&#039;t make it past BMT.  For two months I languished at the &lt;a href=&quot;http://pms.colonpee.com/USAF/BMT.html&quot;&gt;319th Training Squadron&lt;/a&gt; at &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.lackland.af.mil/&quot;&gt;Lackland AFB&lt;/a&gt;, Texas.  What&#039;s the 319th?&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;blockquote&gt;&lt;p&gt;Medical holds and crazy people being discharged.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;It&#039;s also the holdover squadron for trainees who haven&#039;t for some reason been assigned a training squadron.  I was one of the medical holds.  Until your case moves forward, you&#039;re in Limbo.  You could go back to training, or be discharged, depending on the nature and severity of whatever condition you are afflicted with.  My assigned squadron was the 324th, but my wrist injuries became aggravated during Zero Week.  Those two months in the 319th were, in many ways, like being in a prison.  When I finally returned to Ohio in late June of 2001, I was in a bad situation -- but fortunately, not a completely hopeless one.  I didn&#039;t end up homeless, which easily could have happened.  Instead, I was able to spend some time living with relatives before striking back out on my own.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;But job-wise, times were tough.  Between June 27th, 2001 ans January 19th, 2003 I worked maybe a total of four months.  Six, if you count an under-the-table job at a comic book store.  And a few days working for a Wendy&#039;s burger place, spread out over a couple of weeks, before they simply stopped calling me in.  Not enough hours to give me, and I think they didn&#039;t have the guts to tell me I&#039;d been laid off.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Things were pretty bad for me.  Even as I started my new job at Boston Market in 2003, I found myself forced to move back in with my parents.  And I was again out of work going into 2006.  I did manage to find work for about a month with a telemarketing company, but I was laid off from that.  That industry has a ridiculously high turnover rate, because of the sales requirements.  You have to make a certain number of them per hour, and often people entering the industry last only one or two months -- if that.  I met people who didn&#039;t even last a week.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;I spent most of the rest of 2006 unemployed.  Fortunately, my volunteer work on political campaigns helped land me a job of sorts, as an Americorps VISTA working with Cleveland Tenants Organization.  The monthly stipend was lousy, just barely enough to cover my transportation expenses to and from work, my telephone bill, and for my own food costs.  But a term of service for VISTAs lasts only a year, and there were no other openings available so that I might sign up for a second year.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;So now it&#039;s back to being unemployed, four months now, with yet another big gap I can&#039;t get past.  Interviewers are trained to assume that there must be a problem with the prospective employee, but most often that&#039;s not true.  People get laid off, they get sick or injured, and since this inexcusable occupation of Iraq began, people return from active duty to find their jobs gone forever.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Gaps are just one stumbling block to finding work in a depressed economy, especially one as depressed as Ohio&#039;s.  It doesn&#039;t help that the latest recession discourages businesses from hiring, and it didn&#039;t help that my year as a VISTA came to an end in December -- just as the holiday hiring had come to an end.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Some people think that chronic unemployment, poverty, and even homelessness are a self-inflicted problem.  I&#039;ve yet to see even one example where this false assumption has proven true.  For homeless people, those who have fallen as far as they can in America today, the challenge of re-entering even the economic status of &#039;working poor&#039; is nearly insurmountable.  As one web site &lt;a href=&quot;http://homelessness.suite101.com/article.cfm/struggles_of_the_homeless&quot;&gt;puts it&lt;/a&gt;:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;blockquote&gt;&lt;p&gt;Simple things like finding a job, taking a shower and answering the phone are things we take for granted, but are problems for many homeless people.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Did you ever think about how a homeless person goes about getting a job? What address and phone number would they use as a contact? How do they obtain housing if there is no recent reference with an address and landlord?&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;A lot of these things we take for granted, but they are real concerns for the homeless. There are some working centers sprouting up offering bus tickets, resume help and a message system for retrieving job calls, but there needs to be more.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Food is also an obvious issue and if this isn’t taken care of first, everything else takes a back seat. Some people have started community gardens offering their land in plots to whoever would like to grow food, but don’t have the land.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Frequently unemployed homeless people are simply tagged as lazy, but there are a lot of homeless people who want to work, but face numerous stumbling blocks. When their appearance is unkept and their clothes are weathered, they are often shunned from simple restaurants where they may be seeking a meal as well as the privilege to use the washroom.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;There are some homeless people who face mental illness issues, but they often fall through the cracks of the system and have a harder time accessing health care. They can be seen as scary and crazy, but a rich artist or movie star with mental health problems is often described as eccentric. Addictions are sometimes a problem as well with similar dynamics in attitudes between the rich and the poor.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Here we do not have a caste system, but some homeless people can get treatment similar to the untouchables. This sort of banishment treatment can add to the homeless feeling of despair and reinforce issues of low self esteem and unworthiness.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Homeless people do not have regular access to clean clothing, personal hygiene, telephones, or transportation -- things we take for granted.  These are more stumbling blocks to climbing out of homelessness and poverty.  Few employers, if any, seriously make job offers to the homeless.  Given the despair this creates, it is no wonder that many fall victim to substance abuse.  It&#039;s very easy to drown one&#039;s self in alcohol when no one cares enough to even treat you like a human being, when society makes it clear that one is not wanted.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Paul Krugman wrote in a recent &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.nytimes.com/2008/02/18/opinion/18krugman.html?_r=1&amp;amp;hp&amp;amp;oref=slogin&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;New York Times&lt;/i&gt; column&lt;/a&gt; that poverty does, in fact, literally poison the mind -- and that new data proves it.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;blockquote&gt;&lt;p&gt;“Poverty in early childhood poisons the brain.” That was the opening of an article in Saturday’s Financial Times, summarizing research presented last week at the American Association for the Advancement of Science.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;As the article explained, neuroscientists have found that “many children growing up in very poor families with low social status experience unhealthy levels of stress hormones, which impair their neural development.” The effect is to impair language development and memory — and hence the ability to escape poverty — for the rest of the child’s life.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Pretty crappy, huh?  But that&#039;s not the end of it.  Krugman goes on to write:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;blockquote&gt;&lt;p&gt;In 2006, 17.4 percent of children in America lived below the poverty line, substantially more than in 1969. And even this measure probably understates the true depth of many children’s misery.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Living in or near poverty has always been a form of exile, of being cut off from the larger society. But the distance between the poor and the rest of us is much greater than it was 40 years ago, because most American incomes have risen in real terms while the official poverty line has not. To be poor in America today, even more than in the past, is to be an outcast in your own country. And that, the neuroscientists tell us, is what poisons a child’s brain.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;America’s failure to make progress in reducing poverty, especially among children, should provoke a lot of soul-searching. Unfortunately, what it often seems to provoke instead is great creativity in making excuses.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Some of these excuses take the form of assertions that America’s poor really aren’t all that poor — a claim that always has me wondering whether those making it watched any TV during Hurricane Katrina, or for that matter have ever looked around them while visiting a major American city.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Mainly, however, excuses for poverty involve the assertion that the United States is a land of opportunity, a place where people can start out poor, work hard and become rich.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;But the fact of the matter is that Horatio Alger stories are rare, and stories of people trapped by their parents’ poverty are all too common. According to one recent estimate, American children born to parents in the bottom fourth of the income distribution have almost a 50 percent chance of staying there — and almost a two-thirds chance of remaining stuck if they’re black.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;That’s not surprising. Growing up in poverty puts you at a disadvantage at every step.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;I’d bracket those new studies on brain development in early childhood with a study from the National Center for Education Statistics, which tracked a group of students who were in eighth grade in 1988. The study found, roughly speaking, that in modern America parental status trumps ability: students who did very well on a standardized test but came from low-status families were slightly less likely to get through college than students who tested poorly but had well-off parents.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;People don&#039;t choose to enter into poverty, nor do they choose to stay there.  Things happen.  People get sick or injured.  Workers are laid off.  Extended bouts of unemployment turn prospective employers off.  Depressed economies reduce the number of available jobs.  Feelings of hopelessness, despair, and low esteem creep up and take over.  The lure of substance abuse proves too strong for many.  Others can become, or start out, mentally or emotionally ill, thus harming or destroying employability.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Stumbling blocks, dear reader.  They&#039;re killers.  And the worst part is, so many in this country remain lethally ignorant of them.  Lethally, because the ignorance helps perpetuate the refusal to take poverty seriously in this country, because it helps people who should be making more effort to aid their fellow citizens make excuses for doing too little -- or nothing at all.  Ignorant people are another stumbling block to addressing poverty in America, because they don&#039;t know enough about the problem to recognize how serious it really is.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;One of the things I learned during my pre-service orientation is that ignorance of how big a problem poverty really is can serve to hinder efforts to fight it.  People make assumptions they have no business making, because they&#039;re not the ones who have to struggle every single day with the terrible burden of unemployment, limited or nonexistent resources for climbing out of poverty, and homelessness.  Most VISTAs, upon completing their year of service, do (I hope) come out of it with a much better idea of how big the problem is, and most importantly, why so many Americans have so much trouble climbing out of it.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Earlier today I challenged a particularly nasty and ignorant individual to actually learn something about poverty and homelessness by signing up for a year as an Americorps VISTA.  Naturally, being the willfully ignorant and heartless jerk he is, he refused the challenge.  And thus he chooses to perpetuate the lethal stumbling blocks of public ignorance and apathy.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;It&#039;s a sad testament to the state of our Union when so many of us choose to remain part of the problem, passing judgment on those whose situations they&#039;ll never understand.&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
 <category domain="http://www.ourfuture.org/category/issues/economy-all">An Economy for All</category>
 <category domain="http://www.ourfuture.org/category/issues/progressive-vision">Progressive Vision</category>
 <category domain="http://www.ourfuture.org/taxonomy/term/126">501c(3)</category>
 <category domain="http://www.ourfuture.org/category/keywords/apathy">Apathy</category>
 <category domain="http://www.ourfuture.org/category/keywords/homelessness">Homelessness</category>
 <category domain="http://www.ourfuture.org/category/keywords/ignorance">Ignorance</category>
 <category domain="http://www.ourfuture.org/taxonomy/term/53">Poverty</category>
 <pubDate>Mon, 03 Mar 2008 16:52:52 -0500</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>Michael Kwiatkowski</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">22481 at http://www.ourfuture.org</guid>
</item>
</channel>
</rss>

